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Jade
Jade
is listed as the Mystical birthstone for the month of March and the birthstone
for the Sun Sign Virgo. Jade may be given as a gem on the 12th 30th and
35th wedding anniversary.
Jade is the term applied to forms of jadeite and nephrite (BC's Jade). These
minerals are similar in appearance and a distinction between the two often was
not made. Now because of its more intense colour and translucency, jadeite
brings higher prices and is thought to be the true jade.
The most valuable form of jade is known as imperial jade and comes from Myanmar,
it is an emerald green colour. Jades also appear in mottled green and
white, and the rarer colours of yellow, pink, purple, and black. The range
of greens are light to dark, creamy, grayish, and also white. A leek green
variety called "Russian Jade" is found near Lake Baikal in Russia.
Jade is also found in Mexico, Canada and Central and South America.
Because of its smooth even texture, jade has long been a preferred material for
carving and is usually cut into cabochons for jewelry.
The colour of the stone is the most important factor but translucency and texture
are important criteria determining price. Jade is a 6 1/2-7 on the
Mohs
scale of hardness.
Legend and Healing Properties
Helps to protect the kidney, heart, larynx, liver, spleen, thymus, thyroid and
strengthens the body. It also adds longevity. Jade is known as a
symbol of love and virtue.
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