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Bloodstone
Bloodstone, or green jasper dotted with bright red spots of iron oxide, was
treasured in ancient times and long served as the birthstone for March.
This attractive chalcedony quartz is also known as Heliotrope because in ancient
times polished stones were described as reflecting the sun: perhaps the
appearance of the gem reminded the ancients of the red setting sun reflected in
the ocean.
Medieval Christians often used
bloodstone to carve scenes of the
crucifixion and martyrs, leading it to
also be dubbed the martyr's stone.
The legend of the origin of bloodstone says that it was first formed when some
drops of Christ's blood fell and stained some jasper at the foot of the cross.
A beautiful example of carved bloodstone with the seal of the German Emperor
Rudolf II can be seen at the Louvre museum in Paris.
Even today, finely powdered bloodstone is used as a medicine and aphrodisiac in
India. Perhaps that explains why today it is difficult to find fine
specimens of bloodstone on the market. Bloodstone is mined in India,
Australia, and the United States.
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